Top 20 Most Common Black Last Names & Where They Live


In a revealing exploration of cultural identity, a recent video highlights the top 20 most common last names among African American families, shedding light on the historical significance of these surnames. The video emphasizes how names are not merely identifiers but vital links to heritage and family connections, especially poignant given the historical context of slavery, which often fragmented families and severed ties to ancestral roots.

Leading the list is the surname Williams, borne by over 1.4 million African Americans, with high concentrations found in Georgia, Texas, and Florida. The name, of Welsh origin, translates to “son of the resolute protector.” Following closely is Johnson, which is held by approximately 1.25 million African Americans, predominantly in Georgia, Texas, and New York. The surname means “son of John,” a name deeply rooted in Christian tradition.

Other notable entries include Smith, with 1.5 million holders, and Jones, with over 1.1 million, both reflecting common occupational and familial ties. The video also highlights names such as Washington, which nearly universally identifies its bearers as Black Americans, symbolizing a reclamation of identity in the post-emancipation era.

The origins of these surnames are diverse, spanning English, Welsh, Scottish, and even Greek backgrounds, revealing how historical migrations and cultural exchanges have shaped African American identity. Each name tells a story—of resilience, heritage, and the enduring quest for connection amidst historical adversity.

By analyzing these common last names, the video offers a poignant reminder of the importance of familial bonds and cultural history, providing insight into the African American experience and the significance of names as a reflection of identity in contemporary society.